The Punjabi calendar is a unique cultural system deeply rooted in the traditions, festivals, and agricultural practices of Punjab. Each month holds special significance, and its name in Urdu reflects the linguistic beauty of the region. This article explores the Punjabi months, their Urdu translations, and their alignment with the Gregorian calendar.
Table of Contents
Understanding the Punjabi Calendar
The Punjabi calendar follows a luni-solar system and is used widely in Punjab to mark important dates, festivals, and harvest cycles. The calendar is closely linked to the Vikram Samvat and serves as a cultural compass for Punjabi communities worldwide.
Cultural Significance of Punjabi Months
Each month in the Punjabi calendar has its own cultural and agricultural importance.
- Chet (چیت): Marks the arrival of spring and is associated with renewal and celebration.
- Vaisakhi (بیساکھ): Celebrated as a harvest festival and holds religious significance for Sikhs.
- Sawan (ساون): Known for the monsoon season, bringing much-needed rain for crops.
Desi Month Name in Urdu
| Punjabi Month | Urdu Names | Gregorian Months |
|---|---|---|
| Chet | چیت | 14 March – 13 April |
| Vaisakhi | بیساکھ | 14 April – 14 May |
| Jeth | جیٹھ | 15 May – 14 June |
| Harh | ہاڑ | 15 June – 15 July |
| Sawan | ساون | 16 July – 15 August |
| Bhadon | بھادوں | 16 August – 14 September |
| Assu | اسو | 15 September – 14 October |
| Katak | کاتک | 15 October – 13 November |
| Maghar | مگھر | 14 November – 13 December |
| Poh | پوہ | 14 December – 12 January |
| Magh | ماگھ | 13 January – 12 February |
| Phagun | پھاگن | 13 February – 14 March |
The Punjabi calendar is more than just a way to measure time; it’s a cultural artifact that embodies the heritage and traditions of Punjab. By understanding the months and their Urdu names, we can better appreciate the rich history and significance of this calendar.
For more information on cultural and regional calendars, stay tuned to our blog!